This section collects references to the most significant technological developments in the use of AI in medicine and healthcare.
AHEAD - Technological evolution
Scientific paper - Mapping the susceptibility of large language models to medical misinformation across clinical notes and social media: a cross-sectional benchmarking analysis
Anno 2026
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Benchmarking study evaluating how susceptible LLMs are to medical misinformation across clinical-note and social-media contexts.
Scientific paper - “Women do not have heart attacks!” Gender Biases in Automatically Generated Clinical Cases in French
Anno 2025
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Study of gender bias in automatically generated French clinical cases, showing over-generation of male cases and mismatch with real disorder prevalence.
Scientific paper - Data Poisoning Vulnerabilities Across Healthcare AI Architectures: A Security Threat Analysis
Anno 2025
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This paper analyses data poisoning vulnerabilities in healthcare AI systems, showing that a small number of malicious samples can compromise models across architectures, highlighting risks for safety, robustness, and clinical reliability.
Tool of evaluation - T4D (Thinking for Doing) dataset
Anno 2023
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Dataset derived from ToMi for evaluating whether LLMs can use Theory-of-Mind inferences to choose appropriate actions.
Scientific paper - On Evaluation Metrics for Medical Applications of Artificial Intelligence
Anno 2022
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This paper examines how the performance of AI-based medical decision tools is measured, showing that common metrics can be misleading and that clinicians need multiple complementary measures to properly evaluate these systems.
Pubblicato il: Lunedì, 14 Aprile 2025
